Broadcast technology · Montana-built · Prototype / pre-seed R&D

Emergency alerts.Reimagined in software.

Broadcaster discovery underwayNot for operational use
Research architecturePre-seed
01AcquireAssigned RF + CAP/IP inputsMulti-path
02Decode + validateLegacy EAS/SAME signal processingResearch
03Decide + controlDeterministic fail-safe logicResearch
04Output + verifyBroadcast I/O + isolated self-testResearch

For Montana broadcasters

A serious research effort.
A plain-language invitation.

Awkward Dog is opening a statewide conversation with radio engineers, owners and operators about what a resilient software-defined EAS platform would actually need to do. This page explains the concept, the unanswered questions and the line between today’s prototype and any future operational system.

01 / WHAT EXISTS

An early Windows prototype

It explores operator workflow and the shape of the system. It is non-transmitting and exists to make the research questions concrete.

02 / WHAT DOES NOT

No field-ready EAS product

There is no production device, authorization, certification, compliance claim, pricing, preorder or installation program.

03 / WHAT IS NEEDED

Requirements from the field

Station architecture, failure modes, recovery realities and representative test conditions from people responsible for keeping alerts available.

The operating reality

Designed from the transmitter site outward.

Emergency-alert infrastructure lives inside real air chains, real rack rooms and real staffing constraints. The research starts there—not with the assumption that moving code onto a computer automatically makes the system better.

01 / LOCAL

Keep essential decisions on site

The target architecture preserves core monitoring, validation, state control and recovery even when a WAN path is unavailable.

02 / OBSERVABLE

Make degraded readiness visible

Input loss, interface failure, watchdog events and incomplete signal paths should become actionable information—not silent risk.

03 / SERVICEABLE

Plan for repair and replacement

Standardized computing and external interfaces could improve diagnosis and lifecycle support, but that hypothesis must be tested against broadcast reality.

Proposed system boundaries

Software at the core.
Hardware where physics demands it.

The concept is not “everything in the cloud” and it does not pretend RF, audio switching or electrical isolation disappear. It separates replaceable computing from purpose-specific interfaces and treats the complete system configuration as the thing that must eventually be evaluated.

01
INPUT LAYER

Assigned monitoring sources

External RF receivers or approved audio interfaces, plus CAP/IP acquisition, source health and signal-level telemetry.

Physical + network inputs
02
SIGNAL LAYER

EAS/SAME processing

Research-grade decoding, validation and generation logic measured against noise, timing error, clipping and transport artifacts.

DSP + protocol
03
CONTROL LAYER

Deterministic state machine

Explicit alert lifecycle, permissions, duplicate handling, priority, time limits, recovery behavior and independent supervision.

Local decision core
04
OUTPUT LAYER

Isolated broadcast interfaces

Defined audio and control boundaries for insertion into a station’s air chain, with failure states designed before convenience features.

Audio + GPIO / AoIP research
05
ASSURANCE LAYER

Logs, watchdogs and self-test

Continuous health evidence, protected audit history and isolated verification paths intended to reveal latent failures without an on-air activation.

Observe + recover

Proposed feasibility work

Six workstreams.
Measured, not assumed.

A future Phase I effort would turn architectural ideas into testable evidence. Exact protocols, fixtures and acceptance thresholds would be refined with broadcast and regulatory expertise before formal testing.

01 / REQUIREMENTS

Map stations and failure modes

Document representative radio architectures, monitoring assignments, air-chain interfaces, staffing models and recovery constraints.

02 / SIGNAL

Characterize DSP performance

Measure EAS/SAME behavior under weak signals, noise, clipping, timing variation and packetized-audio impairment.

03 / CONTROL

Prove deterministic failure behavior

Exercise crashes, overloads, interface loss, power events and corrupted state against an explicit fail-safe control model.

04 / PATHS

Reconcile RF and CAP/IP

Research duplicate suppression, conflicting inputs, stale data, degraded-path visibility and operation during WAN interruption.

05 / ASSURANCE

Verify without going on air

Develop isolated test vectors and end-to-end checks capable of finding latent faults without triggering an operational activation.

06 / SECURITY

Define the trust boundary

Threat-model updates, credentials, remote access, logs, host dependencies and recovery so cybersecurity is part of reliability—not an add-on.

Development gates

No shortcut from prototype to air chain.

Each stage must earn the next. The sequence below is a development framework, not a promised schedule or claim that authorization will be available.

  1. 01
    CURRENT

    Non-transmitting software prototype

    Workflow and architecture exploration on Windows.

  2. 02
    NEXT

    Broadcaster discovery + feasibility plan

    Refine requirements, hazards, representative configurations and measurable research questions.

  3. 03
    PROPOSED

    Bench research platform

    Integrate candidate RF/audio interfaces, control logic, supervision and automated test instrumentation.

  4. 04
    PROPOSED

    Independent validation

    Evaluate performance, cybersecurity, fault response and configuration boundaries with appropriate outside expertise.

  5. 05
    REQUIRED BEFORE OPERATIONAL USE

    Applicable FCC pathway + permitted evaluation

    Pursue only the authorization, certification, compliance work and field activity allowed by the rules and guidance then in effect.

The design standard

Emergency-alert infrastructure should never fail silently.

Pre-seed research

Ambitious about the work.
Exact about the status.

Awkward Dog submitted NSF SBIR/STTR Project Pitch 00125349 in the Wireless Technologies topic area on September 11, 2026. The proposed research moves beyond interface prototyping into RF/DSP, deterministic control, fault tolerance, cybersecurity and automated verification.

No NSF award has been made. Submission does not mean NSF has endorsed, selected or funded the project. Awkward Dog is not accepting orders or representing the platform as production-ready.

Discuss research, funding or technical collaboration

Montana broadcaster discovery

Bring the rack-room truth.

A useful research conversation can be as simple as thirty minutes about how your station or group operates today. No purchase, pilot or public endorsement is requested.

ENGINEERING

Chief engineers + contract engineers

Monitoring assignments, audio paths, relay interfaces, remote sites, maintenance, testing and failure recovery.

OPERATIONS

Owners, managers + operators

Staffing, training, multi-station workflows, documentation, visibility and the business cost of service interruptions.

ALERTING ECOSYSTEM

EAS specialists + public-safety partners

Protocol interpretation, state-plan realities, security, accessibility, hazards and credible evaluation methods.

30-MINUTE RESEARCH CONVERSATION

What we will ask

  • What is in the signal path today?
  • What fails, and how do you know?
  • What is hard to test remotely?
  • What would make a software approach untrustworthy?
  • What evidence would you need before considering one?
Offer station perspective

Who is building it

Broadcast experience.
Software-company thinking.

Awkward Dog was founded in Missoula by Tommy Evans, a broadcast technology leader and third-generation Montanan. The EAS research grows out of firsthand operational work with radio systems and a software-builder’s instinct to make complex infrastructure more visible, serviceable and resilient.

The company also builds specialized operational software, native iOS products and original games. That range is deliberate: rigorous engineering and memorable product design belong in the same business.

About Awkward Dog

Regulatory boundary

Research is not authorization.

The current prototype is not FCC authorized or certified, is not represented as compliant with 47 CFR Part 11 and must not be used to originate, encode, decode, relay or transmit operational EAS messages. Current participants should continue following applicable FCC rules, their State EAS Plan and the requirements governing their authorized equipment.

Any future operational platform would need to follow the applicable regulatory, certification, cybersecurity, installation and testing pathway in effect at that time.

External links are provided for general reference and do not imply agency endorsement of Awkward Dog or this research.

Straight answers

The important questions,
without the fog.

What exists today?

An early, non-transmitting Windows prototype that explores operator workflow and overall system architecture. It is a foundation for research, not a field-ready EAS unit.

Can a station install or operate it today?

No. It is not for operational EAS use, on-air deployment, compliance, testing obligations or substitution for currently required equipment.

Is it FCC authorized, certified or Part 11 compliant?

No. Awkward Dog makes none of those claims. Applicable authorization and compliance work would be a future gate, not an assumption attached to the prototype.

Does “software-defined” mean cloud-dependent?

No. The research target is locally autonomous essential operation. CAP/IP is one proposed input path, but core monitoring, decision and recovery functions are not intended to depend on continuous WAN availability.

Does it eliminate all dedicated hardware?

Not necessarily. RF reception, audio or AoIP interfaces, electrical isolation, control I/O and watchdog functions still need defined physical boundaries. The specific configuration remains a research question.

What happens to existing equipment?

No replacement plan is being proposed today. The project is studying a future architecture; participating stations should continue using and maintaining the equipment required for their operations.

Has NSF funded the project?

No. NSF SBIR/STTR Project Pitch 00125349 was submitted on September 11, 2026. Submission does not mean NSF endorsement, selection or funding.

What will it cost?

Pricing has not been established. There is no product sale or preorder. Feasibility, system boundaries and an eventual regulatory pathway come first.

Who should talk with Awkward Dog?

Montana radio broadcasters, station groups, chief and contract engineers, operators, EAS specialists, public-safety partners and researchers willing to share requirements or challenge assumptions.

Montana broadcasters

Help define what resilient looks like.

Share the real constraints, failure modes and questions the research has to answer. No purchase or public endorsement required.